1. Robocall Scams
Bad actors are automating robocall scams worldwide. Recently, there has been a rise in this type of fraud. They have a variety of attacks that you should watch out for.
Here are a few examples:
- Bank account and credit card scams where the bad guy claims to be an official from your bank or credit card company
- Extortion scams where they request payment for a kidnapped friend or family member
- Callback scams where you are tricked into calling back a very expensive international number
Always be suspicious when a company calls you requesting action right then over the phone. Legitimate businesses will typically contact you via email or by letter to notify you of issues with your account and inform you of any corrective steps.
If you receive a call from a company urging you to complete a request, politely get off the phone and then call the company directly to investigate. Scammers can spoof any number they like, so even if it looks legitimate, it can be fake.
Never provide personal information over the phone unless you’re the one who initiated the call.
Consider getting on the national Do Not Call registry. The FTC allows you to report numbers that do not comply after you’ve been on the list for 31 days. You can also report robocalls whether or not you are on the list.
2. Malware thru Messaging Apps
As if email and phone calls aren’t enough, bad actors are using popular messaging apps to trick you into downloading malware. These scammers know you’re used to looking out for suspicious emails, so they’re hoping to catch you off guard in the messaging apps you may use.
The attack is simple: The bad guys send a malicious link in apps such as Skype and Facebook Messenger. If you click on this link, a complex attack begins and you’re left with a ransomware-infected machine.
Don’t fall for this messaging scam!
If you receive a suspicious message from someone you don’t know, don’t even open it.
Never click on a link in a message unless you know the sender is legitimate.
If you think the message is okay, always hover over links to see where they are taking you. If you’re unsure, don’t click!
- Email invites to open a shared file somewhere in the cloud that you did not ask for.
- Emails that require you to log into a site to see something important. Don’t enter anything.
3. Child P0rn Phishing Attack
This new blackmail/sextortion scam is pure evil.
You get an email that claims the CIA is about to bust you for child p*rn unless you pay 5,000 dollars to have the sender delete your records. It includes a case number and (fast-approaching) fictional arrest date.
What makes this especially dangerous, even for those who know they have never looked at anything being described, is that there is a link you might be tempted to click for information, whether out of shock, fear, or curiosity.
That link, once clicked, will install the very materials they claim you’re going to get arrested for and will add related searches to your browsing history. Then they notify the authorities about you!
Always resist the urge to click when it is strongest. Any message that scares you that much or makes you so angry is most likely an attempt to override your logic and good sense.
Immediately report such a message to your IT team.